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Species
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C. mauritiana Lam. [La Réunion] |
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Species (population code)
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C. mauritiana Lam. [La Réunion] |
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Section
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Mascarenes |
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Presence in living collection
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Bassin-Martin |
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Population code (When available)
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- |
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IUCN red list (2020)
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VULNERABLE |
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Global Biodiversity Information Facility
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https://www.gbif.org/fr/species/2895430 |
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Synonymy (species name)
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C. arabica var. mauritiana C. campaniensis J.-F.Leroy C. nossikumbaensis A.Chev. C. sylvestris Willd. ex Schult. |
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Reference publication
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Encycl. 1: 550 (1785) |
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Litterature as proposed by Davis et al., 2006
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Chevalier (1929: 98); Charrier (1978: 79); Leroy (1989: 94); Dulloo et al. (1999: 272) |
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Distribution
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Plaine Champagne-Mascarene Islands (Mauritius) |
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Habitat / Ecology
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Mid to high altitude wet montane rainforest. because of the high rainfall. the ground is covered with a thick cushion of bryophytes with many epiphytic and ground ferns and orchids |
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Caffeine content in beans (% dmb)
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0.00 (a) - 0.07 (a) |
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Caffeine content in leaves (% dmb)
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- |
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Trigonelline (% dmb)
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- |
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ACG (% dmb)
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- |
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Sucrose (% dmb)
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- |
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Mangiferin content in beans (unpublished data)
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- |
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Mangiferin content in leaves (% dry weight)
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- |
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Ripening time in months
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8 ? |
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Reference ripening for species (if not in collection)
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in collection |
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Ripen fruits color
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red wine ? |
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Foliar dimensions in cm
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4-7 x 2.5-3 |
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Pollen pictures
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Yes |
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Genome size (Mbp) 1C
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470.4 |
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References for genome size
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Razafinarivo et al.,2012 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11295-012-0520-9 |
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Genotyping by Sequencing (Hamon et al., 2017)
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https://datadryad.org/resource/doi:10.5061/dryad.kk71t |
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Illumina PE Sequencing data. NP: Not Public; May be available upon request or collaboration
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125 bp PE; 8.3 Gb; NP |
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Chloroplaste complete genomes
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https://doi.org/10.23708/KWRIJJ |
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Complete nuclear genome
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- |
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Others informations
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Coriaceous leaves with axillary domatia. Contains a different but similar compound to cafamarin which is not bitter (D'Ornano 1967). Different fruits and leaves between Mauritius and Reunion types. Blooms in Mauritius between November-December, fruits from April to August (same as C. macrocarpa) |
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High quality photo repository
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https://dataverse.ird.fr/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.23708/JZA8I2 |